/ Conditions · Respiratory

Sleep Apnea VA Claim Guide

Sleep apnea requires a sleep study confirming diagnosis. The big rating jumps come from CPAP use (50%) and chronic respiratory failure (100%). Often filed secondary to PTSD, rhinitis, or weight gain.

38 CFR §4.97, DC 6847

Common symptoms

  • Loud snoring
  • Witnessed pauses in breathing
  • Daytime fatigue, falling asleep at the wheel
  • Morning headaches
  • Dry mouth on waking

Common evidence

  • Sleep study (polysomnogram) confirming OSA
  • CPAP prescription
  • Lay statement from spouse re: snoring in service
  • Service medical records noting fatigue / snoring complaints

Primary service connection examples

  • Documented snoring in service
  • In-service sleep study or referral
  • Buddy statement from barracks-mate

Secondary service connection examples

  • Secondary to PTSD
  • Secondary to allergic rhinitis
  • Secondary to service-connected weight gain
  • Secondary to deviated septum

Rating basics

0% (asymptomatic), 30% (persistent daytime hypersomnolence), 50% (requires CPAP), 100% (chronic respiratory failure or cor pulmonale).

Common denial reasons

  • No sleep study
  • Diagnosis years after service with no in-service evidence
  • No nexus opinion linking to service or to a service-connected condition