/ Conditions · Respiratory

Sleep Apnea VA Claim Guide

Sleep apnea requires a sleep study confirming diagnosis. The big rating jumps come from CPAP use (50%) and chronic respiratory failure (100%). Often filed secondary to PTSD, rhinitis, or weight gain.

38 CFR §4.97, DC 6847

Common symptoms

  • ▸Loud snoring
  • ▸Witnessed pauses in breathing
  • ▸Daytime fatigue, falling asleep at the wheel
  • ▸Morning headaches
  • ▸Dry mouth on waking

Common evidence

  • ▸Sleep study (polysomnogram) confirming OSA
  • ▸CPAP prescription
  • ▸Lay statement from spouse re: snoring in service
  • ▸Service medical records noting fatigue / snoring complaints

Primary service connection examples

  • ▸Documented snoring in service
  • ▸In-service sleep study or referral
  • ▸Buddy statement from barracks-mate

Secondary service connection examples

  • ▸Secondary to PTSD
  • ▸Secondary to allergic rhinitis
  • ▸Secondary to service-connected weight gain
  • ▸Secondary to deviated septum

Rating basics

0% (asymptomatic), 30% (persistent daytime hypersomnolence), 50% (requires CPAP), 100% (chronic respiratory failure or cor pulmonale).

Common denial reasons

  • ✕No sleep study
  • ✕Diagnosis years after service with no in-service evidence
  • ✕No nexus opinion linking to service or to a service-connected condition